浜戝崡鎸ゅ鏉跨敤浜庣粷緙樼殑閱夊ソ鎶楀帇鏉愭枡

鏉ユ簮錛?a href='http://www.tonyarmand.com/news/19.html'>http://www.tonyarmand.com/news/19.html 鍙戝竷鏃墮棿錛?019-08-20

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浜戝崡鎸ゅ鏉?/a>鐢ㄤ簬緇濈紭鐨勯唹濂芥姉鍘嬫潗鏂欙紝妤兼澘鑽瘋澆綾誨瀷:

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寤虹瓚鐗╃殑鐢ㄩ€斿寘鎷漢鍛樸€佸浐瀹氳緗拰閰嶄歡銆佸鍏蜂互鍙?qiáng)鍙兘鐨勮溅杈喛U誨姩錛屽鏋滃緩絳戠墿鏈夊仠杞﹀満鐢叉澘鎴栫敤浜庝粨鍌ㄧ殑璇濄€傛墍鏈夎繖浜涜礋鑽烽兘閫氳繃鍦版澘緇濈紭浼犻€掞紝闄や簡(jiǎn)浠諱綍騫蟲澘鎴栧鉤鏉跨殑鑷噸澶栵紝鍥犳緇濈紭浜у搧蹇呴』鍏鋒湁瓚沖鐨勫己搴︿互鍙?qiáng)鑹ソ鐨勭儹鎬ц兘銆?br />
涓€浜涘簳灞傚緩絳戜緥濡傦紝閭ｄ簺鐢辯瓘鏉垮艦鎴愮殑錛屽彲浠ユ槸涓€綰х粨鏋勭殑涓€閮ㄥ垎錛屼絾緇濈紭蹇呴』灝忓績鎸囧畾錛屼互紜繚瀹冨彧鏆撮湶鍦ㄥ畠鑳藉鎵垮彈鐨勮澆鑽蜂笅銆?br />
璐熻澆澶ц嚧鍙垎涓轟袱縐嶇被鍨嬨€備富鍔ㄨ礋杞斤紝鏈夋椂琚О涓衡€滄椿鐨勨€濇垨鈥滃己鍒剁殑鈥濊礋鑽鳳紝鏄換浣曞彲浠ョЩ鍔ㄧ殑鏂藉姞璐熻嵎錛屾敼鍙樿礋鑽風(fēng)殑宸ヤ綔鍦扮偣鍜屾柟寮忋€傛亽璐熻嵎錛屾垨縐扳€滆嚜閲嶁€濓紝鏄竴縐嶆亽瀹氱殑闈欐€佽礋鑽?浠諱竴璐熻澆綾誨瀷涔熷彲浠ヨ褰掔被涓轟笅鍒椾箣涓€錛?br />
鍒嗗竷寮忚礋杞斤細(xì)騫沖潎浣滅敤浜庤〃闈㈢殑璐熻嵎錛屽騫蟲澘鎴栨ゼ鏉跨殑閲嶉噺銆?br />
鐐硅礋鑽?鎴栭泦涓澆鑽?錛氶€傜敤浜庡眬閮ㄥ尯鍩熺殑鍗曚竴璐熻嵎銆傚ぇ澶氭暟緇濈紭綾誨瀷涓嶅簲鍙楀埌鐐硅嵎杞界殑褰卞搷錛涗緥濡傦紝瀹冩湁鍙兘鍦ㄧ粷緙樻澘涓婄暀涓嬭剼鍗幫紝鍚﹀垯瀹冭兘澶熸壙鍙楀嚑鍚ㄧ殑鍒嗗竷寮忚礋杞姐€?br />
鐐硅嵎杞芥槸閱夋瀬绔殑鑽瘋澆鏉′歡錛屼篃鏄唹綣侀噸鐨勮€冭檻鍥犵礌銆傜敱浜庣粷緙樻€繪槸琚叾浠栨潗鏂欒鐩栵紝鎵€浠ラ€氳繃鍦版澘緇撴瀯鐨勮嵎杞藉垎閰嶅線寰€鍐沖畾緇濈紭瑙勬牸銆?br />
浜戝崡鎸ゅ鏉?/a>鐢ㄤ簬緇濈紭鐨勯唹濂芥姉鍘嬫潗鏂欙紝鎶楀帇寮哄害錛?

緇濈紭灞傞€氬父鏄湴鏉垮緩絳戜腑閱夎杽寮辯殑涓€灞傦紝鍥犳榪欎竴灞傚彈鍒頒簡(jiǎn)閱変弗鏍肩殑媯€(gè)鏌ャ€備笌娣峰嚌鍦熸澘鍜屾澘灞傜浉姣旓紝鍗充嬌鏄唹寮虹殑緇濈紭灞備篃鐩稿艦瑙佺粚銆?br />
閫氳繃嫻嬮噺緇濈紭鏉愭枡鐨勫帇緙╂€ц兘鏉ヨ瘎浼板拰瀹ｅ竷緇濈紭鏉愭枡鎶墊姉鏂藉姞鍦ㄥ叾涓婄殑璐熻嵎鐨勮兘鍔涖€傛湁鍏崇粷緙樻潗鏂欏埗閫犵殑鏍囧噯瑙勫畾錛岀敵鎶ュ簲浠ユ牱鍝佸帇緙╁叾鍘氬害鐨?0%涓哄熀紜€銆?br />
緇濈紭鏉愭枡緇濅笉浼?xì)鍦ㄥ帇缇?0%鐨勬儏鍐典笅浣跨敤錛涜繖縐嶈繍鍔ㄧ殑鍚庢灉鏄笉鑳藉蹇嶇殑銆傝嫻嬭瘯鏂規(guī)硶綆€鍗曞湴鎻愪緵浜?jiǎn)涓€涓弬鑰冨€鹼紝鍙互搴旂敤瀹夊叏緋繪暟鏉ヨ幏寰椻€滃湪鐢ㄢ€濆€箋€?br />
浠諱綍緇濈紭浜у搧鏉跨殑鎶楀帇寮哄害嫻嬮噺鍧囦互鍗冨笗(鍗冨笗)涓哄崟浣嶃€侾ASCAL鏄浗闄呭崟浣嶅埗鐨勫帇鍔涳紝瀹氫箟涓烘瘡騫蟲柟綾充竴鐗涢】銆?br />
1 Pa=1 N/m2

1 kPa=1 kN/m2

涓轟究浜庤漿鎹紝10 kPa鎴?0 kN/m2綰︾浉絳変簬姣忓鉤鏂圭背涓€鍏惃銆?br />
鐩告瘮涔嬩笅錛屾販鍑濆湡鏉垮拰鏉跨殑寮哄害鏄敤鍏嗗笗(MPa)鏉ユ祴閲忕殑錛岃繖涓暟閲忕駭澶т簬kPa(鍗?000 kPa=1 MPa)銆?br />
瀵逛簬涔?fàn)鎯簬鍦∕PA涓€濊€冪殑緇撴瀯宸ョ▼甯堝拰鍦版澘琛屼笟涓撲笟浜哄憳鏉ヨ錛岀敤KPA琛ㄧず鐨勬祴閲忓彲鑳芥槸寰堟鎵嬬殑銆傛湁娣鋒穯鐨勫嵄闄╋紝浣嗘槸KPA鏄粷緙樻爣鍑嗘墍瑕佹眰鐨勩€傝繖灝辨槸涓轟粈涔堢‘淇濇紜殑緇濈紭瑙勮寖鏄姝ら噸瑕佺殑鍘熷洜銆?br />
浜戝崡鎸ゅ鏉跨敤浜庣粷緙樼殑閱夊ソ鎶楀帇鏉愭枡錛岀粷緙樿鑼冿細(xì)

鑻卞浗鍜屾媧叉爣鍑咮S EN1991-1-1涓烘墍鏈夌被鍨嬬殑寤虹瓚鐗╁強(qiáng)鍏剁敤閫旇瀹氫簡(jiǎn)閱夊ぇ棰勬湡鍒嗗竷鍜岄泦涓嵎杞姐€?br />
鍦ㄨ繘琛岀粨鏋勮綆楀拰媯€(gè)鏌ュ緩璁緩閫犵殑閫傚疁鎬ф椂錛岀粨鏋勫伐紼嬪笀涓嶅簲瓚呰繃BS en 1991-1-1涓殑鏁板€箋€傜劧鑰岋紝濡傛灉浠栦滑璁や負(fù)鏈夊繀瑕侊紝浠栦滑鍙互鑷敱鍦拌繖鏍峰仛銆?br />
姝ｅ鎴戜滑宸茬粡璁ㄨ榪囩殑錛岀粷緙樺埗閫犲晢灝嗗畨鍏ㄧ郴鏁板簲鐢ㄤ簬鍏舵姉鍘嬪己搴﹀０鏄庛€傝繖鏍峰仛鍙互涓烘鍦ㄤ嬌鐢ㄧ殑浜у搧鎻愪緵寤鴻鐨勯唹澶ц礋鑽鳳紝浠ュ府鍔╃粨鏋勫伐紼嬪笀榪涜璇勪及銆?br />
椋庨櫓鍦ㄤ簬錛岀粨鏋勫伐紼嬪笀鍚屾椂搴旂敤浠栦滑鑷繁鐨勫畨鍏ㄧ郴鏁?渚嬪錛屾壙鎷呰秴榪囨爣鍑嗚瀹氱殑璐熻嵎銆傝繖浜涘閲嶅畨鍏ㄧ郴鏁扮殑澶嶅悎浣滅敤瀵艱嚧緇濈紭鏉愭枡瀹屽叏瓚呮爣.

褰撶劧錛屾姉鍘嬪己搴﹀彧鏄竴涓壒鐐?瀹冧笉搴旇鏄€夋嫨浜у搧鐨勭淮涓€鍐沖畾鍥犵礌銆傚湪鎴戜滑涔嬪墠鐨勫崥瀹腑錛屾垜浠璁轟簡(jiǎn)鍏朵粬鐗規(guī)€у拰鐗規(guī)€у浣曞獎(jiǎng)鍝嶄笉鍚岀粷緙樼被鍨嬬殑瑙勮寖鍜屼嬌鐢ㄣ€?br />
鎸ゅ嚭鑱氳嫰涔欑儻緇濈紭(XPS)錛屽鑱氭場(chǎng)娌玐PS鍦版澘鑼冨洿錛岀敱鍑犵涓嶅悓鐨勬姉鍘嬪己搴﹀埗鎴愩€傝緝浣庣殑絳夌駭鏄悊鎯崇殑騫抽潰錛屽昂瀵哥ǔ瀹氱殑緇濈紭灞傜殑鏅€氬搴簳灞傘€?br />
鐢變簬鍏跺娼箍鐜鐨勮€愬彈鎬у拰涓庡湴闈㈡帴瑙︽椂鐨勯瞾媯掓€э紝杈冮珮鐨勭瓑綰ф槸閫傜敤浜庡閮ㄧ殑鐞嗘兂閫夋嫨銆傚熀搴曠粨鏋勬垨鐢ㄤ簬緇濈紭娓告吵姹犳睜.

涓€涓煡璇嗘笂鍗氱殑鍒墮€犲晢灝嗗緇堟効鎰忓氨鍏朵駭鍝佺殑閱変匠浣跨敤鎻愪緵寤鴻錛屽茍鍗忓姪璁捐鍥㈤槦錛屽嵆浣塊唹緇堢殑絳劇講鏄」鐩殑緇撴瀯宸ョ▼甯堢殑璐ｄ換銆?br />
鍦ㄨ仛娉℃搏xps錛屾垜浠敓浜у拰渚涘簲鎸ゅ嚭鑱氳嫰涔欑儻緇濈紭浜у搧銆傚簳灞傚緩絳戯紝寰楀埌鍏ㄩ潰鐨勬妧鏈敮鎸佸拰U鍊艱綆楃殑鏀寔銆傚鏋滀綘鏈変粈涔堥棶棰樺彲浠ラ棶榪欓噷鑱旂郴鎴戜滑銆?